Erbil is bathed in sunshine — 294 sunny days a year. Summers are intensely hot — air conditioning is essential. On the other hand, air quality is a concern.
Erbil, Iraq is a 1.5M-resident city with 294 sunny days and 2 frost days annually and an annual PM2.5 of 37.1 µg/m³. A city in Iraq.
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Dinner outside
Monthly climate metrics across temperature, precipitation, wind, and UV.
| Metric | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | |||||||||||||
| Daily high°C | 14 | 17 | 21 | 29 | 34 | 42 | 44 | 44 | 40 | 33 | 24 | 17 | 30 |
| Daily mean°C | 10 | 12 | 16 | 24 | 27 | 36 | 39 | 39 | 34 | 26 | 17 | 12 | 24 |
| Daily low°C | 4 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 19 | 28 | 32 | 31 | 26 | 19 | 11 | 6 | 17 |
| Thermal comfort | |||||||||||||
| High feelsDaily high feels-like°C | 20 | 23 | 26 | 33 | 38 | 45 | 48 | 48 | 43 | 37 | 28 | 23 | 34 |
| Mean feelsDaily mean feels-like°C | 7 | 11 | 17 | 26 | 29 | 38 | 43 | 42 | 36 | 27 | 16 | 10 | 25 |
| Low feelsDaily low feels-like°C | -4 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 17 | 24 | 29 | 29 | 21 | 14 | 6 | -1 | 13 |
| Humidity | |||||||||||||
| HumidityRelative humidity% | 72 | 54 | 54 | 45 | 31 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 19 | 22 | 51 | 60 | 38 |
| Dewpoint°C | 2.8 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 9.1 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 9.4 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 6.3 |
| Precipitation | |||||||||||||
| Rainfallmm | 108 | 71 | 101 | 59 | 26 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 47 | 50 | 468 |
| Rain days≥1mm | 13 | 7 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 57 |
| Wind | |||||||||||||
| Wind avgm/s | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 2.3 |
| Wind gustsm/s | 4.4 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 4.5 |
| Sun & UV | |||||||||||||
| Sunshinehrs/day | 7.2 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 11.1 | 11.6 | 12.8 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 11.8 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 7.7 | 10.2 |
| Clear skyindex | 41% | 56% | 57% | 69% | 76% | 84% | 92% | 95% | 92% | 86% | 63% | 64% | 73% |
| UV indexmax avg | 2.2 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 6.1 | 7.8 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 7.1 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 5.6 |
Erbil offers a solid outdoor season. Dinner outside works 6/12 months, while lunch outside works 7/12 months.
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Air Quality
Erbil reports an annual PM2.5 of 37.1 µg/m³. That's above the EU annual limit of 25 µg/m³ — long-term exposure here carries documented health trade-offs.
Erbil reports an annual PM2.5 of 37.1 µg/m³. That's above the EU annual limit of 25 µg/m³ — long-term exposure here carries documented health trade-offs.
Great fit
Decent fit
PM2.5 annual average of 37.1 µg/m³ exceeds the WHO interim target of 15 µg/m³. The WHO guideline value is 5 µg/m³.
Data sources: WHO (air quality), OECD (safety).
Why not Erbil? Honestly, air quality is a genuine health trade-off — Erbil's annual PM2.5 of 37.1 µg/m³ exceeds the EU limit and WHO standards by a wide margin, with respiratory impacts documented at these levels.
Poor fit