Climate
Amsterdam logs 21 frost days a year to Leeuwarden's 9 — Leeuwarden wins by 12. Amsterdam also leads on outdoor-dinner months by 2.
Amsterdam
Feels-like °C
Dinner outside
Leeuwarden
Feels-like °C
Dinner outside
Cost of Living
Amsterdam averages $3,405/mo for balanced living; Leeuwarden has no cost baseline yet.
Amsterdam
$3,405monthly · balanced
Mobility
Amsterdam scores 5.0 on mobility (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no mobility baseline.
Culture
Amsterdam's culture score of 4.3 sits well above Leeuwarden's 0.0.
Nature & Outdoors
Amsterdam scores 4.2 on nature & outdoors (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no nature & outdoors baseline.
Safety
Amsterdam scores 4.2 on safety (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no safety baseline.
Career
Amsterdam scores 4.2 on career (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no career baseline.
Social & Community
Amsterdam scores 3.8 on social & community (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no social & community baseline.
Food & Dining
Amsterdam scores 3.8 on food & dining (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no food & dining baseline.
Family
Amsterdam scores 3.7 on family (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no family baseline.
Healthcare
Amsterdam scores 3.7 on healthcare (0–5 scale); Leeuwarden has no healthcare baseline.
Air Quality
Amsterdam averages 8.8 µg/m³ (good) PM2.5 annually versus Leeuwarden's 7.1 µg/m³ (good) — Leeuwarden breathes ~20% cleaner air (1.8 µg/m³ lower).
Amsterdam
Leeuwarden
PM2.5 annual average
WHO classification
City Scale
Both maps at the same real-world scale — 1 cm on either map is the same distance.
Amsterdam (1.2M) and Leeuwarden (93K) are 13x in population — Amsterdam is the larger metro, Leeuwarden the smaller; on land area Amsterdam spans roughly 13x more ground.
Amsterdam is roughly 13x the scale of Leeuwarden
Combined population & area comparison
AmsterdamLeeuwardenCity Scale Rankings
Amsterdam1.2M13xLeeuwarden93K1xAmsterdam308 km²13xLeeuwarden24 km²1xAmsterdam
Leeuwarden
Who Thrives Here
Amsterdam is the stronger fit for the car-free urbanist. Both cities work well for the clean air seeker.
Also compared
Bangkok
Berlin
Brussels
LisbonFrequently asked about Amsterdam vs Leeuwarden
▶Which is cheaper, Amsterdam or Leeuwarden?
▶How does the climate compare between Amsterdam and Leeuwarden?
▶Is Amsterdam or Leeuwarden safer?
▶Should I move to Amsterdam or Leeuwarden?
The best city depends on what matters to you
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