vs
PE flag
Lima

Peru

Climate

Arequipa logs 0 outdoor-dinner months a year to Lima's 8 — Lima wins by 8. Arequipa and Lima match on sunny days (305 vs 305).

ArequipaLima
Sunny days
305305
Hot days
00
Frost days
00
Rain days
11834
Outdoor dinner months
0/128/12
Avg wind
2.1 m/s2.7 m/s
Sunshine hours
3,1972,888
Darkest month sun
176 hrs/mo177 hrs/mo
UV peak month
15.111.2

Arequipa

Feels-like °C

18
18
16
19
20
18
19
19
20
21
20
19

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Lima

Feels-like °C

27
28
28
27
25
23
23
23
24
25
25
26

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Cost of Living

Arequipa is $187/mo cheaper

Arequipa runs about $828/mo for a balanced lifestyle against Lima's $1,015/mo — Arequipa comes in $187 cheaper each month, roughly 23% less.

Arequipa

$828

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $611Comfort $1,400
Cheaper than 98%in Among 48 Latin America cities

Lima

$1,015

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $766Comfort $1,689
Cheaper than 94%in Among 48 Latin America cities

Mobility

On mobility, Lima scores 2.2 vs Arequipa's 1.4 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on flight connectivity. Arequipa still holds an edge on car efficiency.

1.4/5
vs
2.2/5
ArequipaLima
WalkabilityCar EfficiencyMotorbike
MotorbikeFlightsAirport
Lima leads

Culture

Lima's culture score of 3.5 sits well above Arequipa's 1.3, with the biggest gap on arts & culture.

1.3/5
vs
3.5/5
ArequipaLima
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenuesNightlife
Lima leads

Nature & Outdoors

Arequipa and Lima score neck-and-neck on nature & outdoors (3.3 vs 3.5, 0–5 scale).

3.3/5
vs
3.5/5
ArequipaLima
MountainsGreen AreasRunningHikingCamping
SeaLakesRunningBeachSurfing
Lima leads

Safety

Arequipa's safety score is ~1.8× Lima's — below average, while Lima lands near the floor, with the biggest gap on walking safety. Lima still holds an edge on flooding safety.

2.2/5
vs
1.2/5
ArequipaLima
Property CrimeRoadEarthquake
Street SafetyProperty CrimeRoadEarthquake
Arequipa leads

Career

Lima's career score of 3.2 sits well above Arequipa's 2.0, with the biggest gap on coworking infrastructure.

2.0/5
vs
3.2/5
ArequipaLima
JobsEconomyCoworking
Lima leads

Social & Community

Lima's social & community score is ~1.3× Arequipa's — in the middle of the scale, while Arequipa lands below average, with the biggest gap on expat-first community.

2.4/5
vs
3.2/5
ArequipaLima
Expat Integration ExperienceStreet AtmosphereLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration Friendliness
Expat-First CommunityExpat Integration ExperienceUrban EnergyStreet AtmosphereLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration Friendliness
Lima leads

Food & Dining

On food & dining, Lima scores 3.6 vs Arequipa's 2.0 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on brunch availability.

2.0/5
vs
3.6/5
ArequipaLima
Delivery
RestaurantsBrunchVeganDelivery
Lima leads

Family

On family, Lima scores 2.5 vs Arequipa's 1.5 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on international schools. Arequipa still holds an edge on playgrounds.

1.5/5
vs
2.5/5
ArequipaLima
UniversitiesGroceries
Lima leads

Healthcare

On healthcare, Lima scores 2.4 vs Arequipa's 1.7 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on private healthcare quality.

1.7/5
vs
2.4/5
ArequipaLima
Private Healthcare
Lima leads

Air Quality

Arequipa averages 15.1 µg/m³ (sensitive-groups) PM2.5 annually versus Lima's 26.7 µg/m³ (unhealthy) — Arequipa breathes ~44% cleaner air (11.6 µg/m³ lower).

Arequipa

Lima

15.1µg/m³
26.7µg/m³

PM2.5 annual average

Sensitive Groups
Unhealthy

WHO classification

City Scale

Both maps at the same real-world scale — 1 cm on either map is the same distance.

Arequipa (1.0M) and Lima (10.8M) are 11x in population — Lima is the larger metro, Arequipa the smaller; on land area Lima spans roughly 5.9x more ground.

8.0x

Lima is roughly 8.0x the scale of Arequipa

Combined population & area comparison

PE flagLima
8.0x
PE flagArequipa
1x

City Scale Rankings

Population
1.PE flagLima10.8M11x
2.PE flagArequipa1.0M1x
Area
1.PE flagLima984 km²5.9x
2.PE flagArequipa166 km²1x
© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
17 km20 km

PE flagArequipa

© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
47 km53 km

PE flagLima

Who Thrives Here

Frequently asked about Arequipa vs Lima

Which is cheaper, Arequipa or Lima?
Arequipa is approximately $187 per month cheaper. Arequipa averages $828/mo while Lima averages $1,015/mo.
How does the climate compare between Arequipa and Lima?
Sunny days: 305 vs 305 d — Similar Annual sunshine: 3,197 vs 2,888 hrs — Arequipa higher Winter sunshine: 176 vs 177 hrs/day — Similar Hot days (>30°C): 0 vs 0 d — Similar Frost days: 0 vs 0 d — Similar Rainy days: 118 vs 34 d — Lima lower
Is Arequipa or Lima safer?
Arequipa scores higher on safety. Arequipa rates 2.2/5 while Lima rates 1.2/5, based on street safety, property crime rates, and natural hazard exposure.
Should I move to Arequipa or Lima?
Arequipa and Lima are both popular relocation destinations with distinct characteristics. Arequipa is generally more affordable, while Lima may offer different lifestyle advantages. The best choice depends on your priorities — climate preferences, career opportunities, cost constraints, and lifestyle needs. Take the personalized quiz to find your ideal match, or explore the map to compare cities by region and lifestyle factors.

The best city depends on what matters to you

This comparison shows how Arequipa and Lima stack up on the data. But your climate preferences, budget, career needs, and lifestyle priorities can shift the picture entirely. A personalized diagnostic finds what fits your life.

Take the free diagnostic

10 minutes, no account needed