EG flag
Cairo

Egypt

vs
TR flag
Istanbul

Turkey

Climate

Cairo logs 178 hot days a year to Istanbul's 9 — Istanbul wins by 169. Cairo also leads on outdoor-dinner months by 4.

CairoIstanbul
Sunny days
337225
Hot days
1789
Frost days
00
Rain days
5109
Outdoor dinner months
8/124/12
Avg wind
3.3 m/s4.5 m/s
Sunshine hours
3,4782,562
Darkest month sun
217 hrs/mo106 hrs/mo
UV peak month
10.88.4

Cairo

Feels-like °C

13
14
18
24
30
33
36
36
33
27
21
17

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Istanbul

Feels-like °C

-2
1
4
9
15
22
25
25
21
13
8
4

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Cost of Living

Cairo is $745/mo cheaper

Cairo runs about $871/mo for a balanced lifestyle against Istanbul's $1,616/mo — Cairo comes in $745 cheaper each month, roughly 86% less.

Cairo

$871

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $709Comfort $1,330
Cheaper than 87%in Among 15 Middle East cities

Istanbul

$1,616

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $1,190Comfort $3,242
Top 53%in Among 15 Middle East cities

Mobility

On mobility, Istanbul scores 3.2 vs Cairo's 2.0 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on walkability.

2.0/5
vs
3.2/5
CairoIstanbul
TransitFlights
WalkabilityTransitMotorbikeFlightsAirport
Istanbul leads

Culture

Istanbul's culture score of 4.2 sits well above Cairo's 3.7, with the biggest gap on live music venues.

3.7/5
vs
4.2/5
CairoIstanbul
ArtsHistoryTheatreNightlife
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenuesNightlife
Istanbul leads

Nature & Outdoors

Istanbul's nature & outdoors score of 3.8 sits well above Cairo's 2.8, with the biggest gap on sea access. Cairo still holds an edge on hiking.

2.8/5
vs
3.8/5
CairoIstanbul
Green AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingClimbing
SeaForestGreen AreasLakesRunningCampingBeach
Istanbul leads

Safety

Istanbul's safety score is ~2.7× Cairo's — below average, while Cairo lands near the floor, with the biggest gap on walking safety. Cairo still holds an edge on wildfire safety.

0.6/5
vs
1.6/5
CairoIstanbul
Street SafetyProperty CrimeRoadEarthquake
Street SafetyProperty CrimeRoadEarthquake
Istanbul leads

Career

Cairo and Istanbul score neck-and-neck on career (3.8 vs 3.8, 0–5 scale).

3.8/5
vs
3.8/5
CairoIstanbul
JobsEconomyStartupsCoworking
JobsEconomyStartupsCoworking

Social & Community

Istanbul's social & community score of 3.6 sits well above Cairo's 3.3, with the biggest gap on local-first community.

3.3/5
vs
3.6/5
CairoIstanbul
Everyday EnglishExpat-First CommunityExpat Integration ExperienceUrban EnergyStreet AtmosphereAdmin English Support
Everyday EnglishExpat-First CommunityMulticultural MixExpat Integration ExperienceUrban EnergyStreet AtmosphereLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration FriendlinessAdmin English Support
Istanbul leads

Food & Dining

On food & dining, Istanbul scores 3.6 vs Cairo's 2.6 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on restaurant variety.

2.6/5
vs
3.6/5
CairoIstanbul
Delivery
RestaurantsBrunchVeganDelivery
Istanbul leads

Family

Cairo and Istanbul score neck-and-neck on family (2.8 vs 2.9, 0–5 scale).

2.8/5
vs
2.9/5
CairoIstanbul
Intl SchoolsUniversitiesSpaTennis
Intl SchoolsUniversitiesAmenitiesGroceriesGymYogaSpa
Istanbul leads

Healthcare

On healthcare, Istanbul scores 4.1 vs Cairo's 2.4 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on private healthcare quality.

2.4/5
vs
4.1/5
CairoIstanbul
Private Healthcare
Private Healthcare
Istanbul leads

Air Quality

Cairo averages 42.9 µg/m³ (very unhealthy) PM2.5 annually versus Istanbul's 18.7 µg/m³ (sensitive-groups) — Istanbul breathes ~56% cleaner air (24.2 µg/m³ lower).

Cairo

Istanbul

42.9µg/m³
18.7µg/m³

PM2.5 annual average

Very Unhealthy
Sensitive Groups

WHO classification

City Scale

Both maps at the same real-world scale — 1 cm on either map is the same distance.

Cairo (25.2M) and Istanbul (14.2M) are 1.8x in population — Cairo is the larger metro, Istanbul the smaller; on land area Cairo spans roughly 1.3x more ground.

1.5x

Cairo is roughly 1.5x the scale of Istanbul

Combined population & area comparison

EG flagCairo
1.5x
TR flagIstanbul
1x

City Scale Rankings

Population
1.EG flagCairo25.2M1.8x
2.TR flagIstanbul14.2M1x
Area
1.EG flagCairo1,680 km²1.3x
2.TR flagIstanbul1,269 km²1x
© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
50 km78 km

EG flagCairo

© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
83 km52 km

TR flagIstanbul

Who Thrives Here

Frequently asked about Cairo vs Istanbul

Which is cheaper, Cairo or Istanbul?
Cairo is approximately $745 per month cheaper. Cairo averages $871/mo while Istanbul averages $1,616/mo.
How does the climate compare between Cairo and Istanbul?
Sunny days: 337 vs 225 d — Cairo higher Annual sunshine: 3,478 vs 2,562 hrs — Cairo higher Winter sunshine: 217 vs 106 hrs/day — Cairo higher Hot days (>30°C): 178 vs 9 d — Istanbul lower Frost days: 0 vs 0 d — Similar Rainy days: 5 vs 109 d — Cairo lower
Is Cairo or Istanbul safer?
Istanbul scores higher on safety. Cairo rates 0.6/5 while Istanbul rates 1.6/5, based on street safety, property crime rates, and natural hazard exposure.
Should I move to Cairo or Istanbul?
Cairo and Istanbul are both popular relocation destinations with distinct characteristics. Cairo is generally more affordable, while Istanbul may offer different lifestyle advantages. The best choice depends on your priorities — climate preferences, career opportunities, cost constraints, and lifestyle needs. Take the personalized quiz to find your ideal match, or explore the map to compare cities by region and lifestyle factors.

The best city depends on what matters to you

This comparison shows how Cairo and Istanbul stack up on the data. But your climate preferences, budget, career needs, and lifestyle priorities can shift the picture entirely. A personalized diagnostic finds what fits your life.

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Cairo vs Istanbul: Cost of Living, Climate & Safety Compared