CA flag
Calgary

Canada

vs
CA flag
Ottawa

Canada

Climate

Calgary logs 200 sunny days a year to Ottawa's 158 — Calgary wins by 42. Ottawa also leads on outdoor-dinner months by 1.

CalgaryOttawa
Sunny days
200158
Hot days
89
Frost days
181147
Rain days
58108
Snow days
3441
Outdoor dinner months
3/124/12
Avg wind
2.6 m/s2.9 m/s
Sunshine hours
2,4181,944
Darkest month sun
101 hrs/mo55 hrs/mo
UV peak month
6.16.0

Calgary

Feels-like °C

-12
-9
-3
6
12
18
24
22
16
3
-7
-12

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Ottawa

Feels-like °C

-11
-11
-2
5
15
22
27
23
17
9
-3
-10

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Cost of Living

Ottawa is $220/mo cheaper

Calgary runs about $2,741/mo for a balanced lifestyle against Ottawa's $2,521/mo — Ottawa comes in $220 cheaper each month, roughly 9% less.

Calgary

$2,741

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $2,129Comfort $4,106
Cheaper than 82%in Among 45 US & Canada cities

Ottawa

$2,521

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $1,939Comfort $4,619
Cheaper than 87%in Among 45 US & Canada cities

Mobility

On mobility, Ottawa scores 3.2 vs Calgary's 2.4 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on walkability. Calgary still holds an edge on airport accessibility.

2.4/5
vs
3.2/5
CalgaryOttawa
CyclingCar EfficiencyAirport
WalkabilityTransitCyclingCar EfficiencyFlightsAirport
Ottawa leads

Culture

Ottawa's culture score of 3.8 sits well above Calgary's 2.2, with the biggest gap on arts & culture.

2.2/5
vs
3.8/5
CalgaryOttawa
Theatre
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenues
Ottawa leads

Nature & Outdoors

Ottawa's nature & outdoors score of 4.7 sits well above Calgary's 4.2, with the biggest gap on forest access. Calgary still holds an edge on mountain access.

4.2/5
vs
4.7/5
CalgaryOttawa
MountainsForestGreen AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingSkiingClimbing
ForestGreen AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingSkiingClimbing
Ottawa leads

Safety

Calgary's safety score of 3.9 sits well above Ottawa's 3.5, with the biggest gap on property crime safety.

3.9/5
vs
3.5/5
CalgaryOttawa
WildfireFlooding
WildfireFlooding
Calgary leads

Career

Ottawa's career score of 3.8 sits well above Calgary's 2.9, with the biggest gap on career opportunities.

2.9/5
vs
3.8/5
CalgaryOttawa
JobsEconomyCoworking
JobsEconomyStartupsCoworking
Ottawa leads

Social & Community

Ottawa's social & community score of 3.9 sits well above Calgary's 3.4, with the biggest gap on expat-first community. Calgary still holds an edge on expat integration experience.

3.4/5
vs
3.9/5
CalgaryOttawa
Everyday EnglishMulticultural MixExpat Integration ExperienceLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration FriendlinessAdmin English Support
Everyday EnglishExpat-First CommunityMulticultural MixExpat Integration ExperienceLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration FriendlinessAdmin English Support
Ottawa leads

Food & Dining

On food & dining, Ottawa scores 3.6 vs Calgary's 3.2 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on vegan & vegetarian options.

3.2/5
vs
3.6/5
CalgaryOttawa
RestaurantsBrunchDelivery
RestaurantsBrunchVeganDelivery
Ottawa leads

Family

On family, Ottawa scores 3.5 vs Calgary's 3.2 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on international schools.

3.2/5
vs
3.5/5
CalgaryOttawa
UniversitiesAmenitiesSportPlaygroundsGroceriesGymYogaSpaTennis
Intl SchoolsUniversitiesAmenitiesSportPlaygroundsGroceriesGymYogaSpaTennis
Ottawa leads

Healthcare

Calgary and Ottawa score neck-and-neck on healthcare (2.0 vs 2.0, 0–5 scale).

2.0/5
vs
2.0/5

Air Quality

Calgary averages 8.1 µg/m³ (good) PM2.5 annually versus Ottawa's 6.6 µg/m³ (good) — Ottawa breathes ~18% cleaner air (1.4 µg/m³ lower).

Calgary

Ottawa

8.1µg/m³
6.6µg/m³

PM2.5 annual average

Good
Good

WHO classification

City Scale

Both maps at the same real-world scale — 1 cm on either map is the same distance.

Calgary (1.5M) and Ottawa (605K) are 2.5x in population — Calgary is the larger metro, Ottawa the smaller; on land area Calgary spans roughly 2.6x more ground.

2.5x

Calgary is roughly 2.5x the scale of Ottawa

Combined population & area comparison

CA flagCalgary
2.5x
CA flagOttawa
1x

City Scale Rankings

Population
1.CA flagCalgary1.5M2.5x
2.CA flagOttawa605K1x
Area
1.CA flagCalgary533 km²2.6x
2.CA flagOttawa208 km²1x
© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
26 km34 km

CA flagCalgary

© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
20 km17 km

CA flagOttawa

Who Thrives Here

Frequently asked about Calgary vs Ottawa

Which is cheaper, Calgary or Ottawa?
Ottawa is approximately $220 per month cheaper. Calgary averages $2,741/mo while Ottawa averages $2,521/mo.
How does the climate compare between Calgary and Ottawa?
Sunny days: 200 vs 158 d — Calgary higher Annual sunshine: 2,418 vs 1,944 hrs — Calgary higher Winter sunshine: 101 vs 55 hrs/day — Calgary higher Hot days (>30°C): 8 vs 9 d — Similar Frost days: 181 vs 147 d — Ottawa lower Rainy days: 58 vs 108 d — Calgary lower Snowy days: 34 vs 41 d — Calgary lower
Is Calgary or Ottawa safer?
Both cities have similar safety profiles, scoring around 3.9/5 on our aggregate safety index covering street safety, property crime, and natural hazards.
Should I move to Calgary or Ottawa?
Calgary and Ottawa are both popular relocation destinations with distinct characteristics. Ottawa is generally more affordable, while Calgary may offer different lifestyle advantages. The best choice depends on your priorities — climate preferences, career opportunities, cost constraints, and lifestyle needs. Take the personalized quiz to find your ideal match, or explore the map to compare cities by region and lifestyle factors.

The best city depends on what matters to you

This comparison shows how Calgary and Ottawa stack up on the data. But your climate preferences, budget, career needs, and lifestyle priorities can shift the picture entirely. A personalized diagnostic finds what fits your life.

Take the free diagnostic

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