Compare countries

Canada vs United States

Two places, side by side — for anyone weighing where to move.

CA flagUS flag
North America
CA flag
Canada
Capital Ottawa · 37M people · Dollar
North America
US flag
United States
Capital Washington · 327M people · Dollar
Cost of living
Canada
$1,018/mo
Safety
Canada
0.9/5
Getting around
Canada
0.2/5
Culture
United States
0.3/5
Passport reach
Even
not scored
Airports
United States
1.7B passengers/yr
Climate
Depends on you
not scored
Overall
Canada edges it, 3–2.
Across 5 scored factors, each counted once — we don't weight them for you. Healthcare, visas and tax aren't included.

Cost of living

monthly median · solo budget

Canada leads
$2,485/mo
Canada
$3,502/mo
United States

Cost in the three biggest cities

Toronto$3,088
Montréal$2,085
Calgary$2,741
New York City$5,415
Los Angeles$4,351
Chicago$3,665

Canada is cheaper: $2,485/mo against United States's $3,502/mo. Canada is pricier than 82 of 95 countries worldwide; United States is pricier than 90 of 95 countries worldwide.

Safety

safety index

Canada leads
3.1/5
Canada
2.2/5
United States

Canada is safer: 3.1/5 against United States's 2.2/5. Canada is safer than 59 of 95 countries worldwide; United States is less safe than 55 of 95 countries worldwide.

Getting around

transit & transport systems

Canada leads
3.0/5
Canada · everyday transit
2.8/5
United States · everyday transit
2.8/5Walkability2.3/5
2.7/5Transit2.6/5
3.3/5Cycling2.2/5
3.0/5Airport access2.9/5

Canada scores higher on mobility: 3.0/5 against United States's 2.8/5. Canada is easier to get around than 68 of 95 countries worldwide; United States is easier to get around than 57 of 95 countries worldwide.

Culture

cultural depth

United States leads
3.6/5
Canada
3.9/5
United States

Top cultural centers

Canada
4.2/5
Montréal
Festivals
4.0/5
Toronto
Nightlife
3.8/5
Ottawa
Arts
United States
4.8/5
New York City
Arts
4.4/5
Chicago
Nightlife
4.3/5
San Francisco
Nightlife

United States scores higher on culture: 3.9/5 against Canada's 3.6/5. Canada is richer in culture than 66 of 94 countries worldwide; United States is richer in culture than 83 of 94 countries worldwide.

Passport reach

what the passport opens

Even
120Visa-free destinations120
90%GDP reach73%
1092Heritage sites reachable1038

Canada's passport reaches 120 destinations visa-free to United States's 120 — evenly matched on reach. Passport strength shifts over years of naturalisation, not months of planning, so it's a long-horizon footnote — not scored in the tally.

Airports

international connectivity

United States leads
15Major airports129
150MAnnual passengers1.8B

United States is better connected: 1.8B passengers/yr against Canada's 150M passengers/yr. Canada is busier than 72 of 87 countries worldwide; United States is busier than 86 of 87 countries worldwide. Canada sees ~4 air passengers per resident a year; United States sees ~6 air passengers per resident a year — a derived figure, not itself ranked.

Climate

where most people live · °C

Depends on you
Canada-24°C to 31°C

Extremes — coldest Saskatoon -40°C

United States-7°C to 36°C

Extremes — coldest Minneapolis -29°C; hottest Phoenix 46°C

-45°-20°10°30°55°

Canada runs -24°C to 31°C for most people; the United States runs -7°C to 36°C for most people. Saskatoon runs colder, at -40°C; Minneapolis runs colder, at -29°C and Phoenix runs hotter, at 46°C. Depends on you — which range fits your tolerance is the real question here, not a score.