Colombia vs Peru

Colombia
South America
Capital Bogota · 50M people · Peso
Peru
South America
Capital Lima · 32M people · Sol
Cost of living
Peru
$301/mo
Safety
Peru
0.4/5
Getting around
Colombia
0.5/5
Culture
Even
even
Passport reach
Peru
not scored
Airports
Colombia
56M passengers/yr
Climate
Depends on you
not scored
Overall
Dead heat, 2–2.
Across 5 scored factors, each counted once — we don't weight them for you. Healthcare, visas and tax aren't included.

Cost of living

monthly median · solo budget

Peru is cheaper
$1,275/mo
Minimalist $962 · Comfort $2,257
ranks #38 of 95 worldwide
$974/mo
Minimalist $713 · Comfort $1,539
ranks #15 of 95 worldwide

Cost in the three biggest cities

Bogotá$1,322$1,015Lima

Peru is cheaper: $974/mo against Colombia's $1,275/mo.

Colombia is cheaper than 8 of 15 Latin America countries; Peru is cheaper than 14 of 15 Latin America countries.

Safety

safety index

Peru is safer

Colombia

1.0/5
Use caution

Peru

1.4/5
Use caution
CO flagColombiaPeruPE flagGap
Street safety1.4/52.1/5+0.7
Property safety1.1/51.1/5Even
Road safety1.0/51.2/5+0.2
Earthquake safety2.8/52.0/5+0.8
Wildfire safety3.4/55.0/5+1.6
Flood safety1.8/53.8/5+2.0

Peru is safer: 1.4/5 against Colombia's 1.0/5.

Colombia is less safe than 9 of 15 Latin America countries; Peru is safer than 9 of 15 Latin America countries.

Getting around

transit & transport systems

Colombia scores higher

Colombia

2.6/5
City-dependent

Peru

2.1/5
Plan around it
CO flagColombiaPeruPE flagGap
Walkability2.0/52.1/5+0.1
Transit2.8/51.9/5+0.9
Cycling2.4/51.0/5+1.4
Airport access3.4/52.9/5+0.5

Colombia scores higher on mobility: 2.6/5 against Peru's 2.1/5.

Colombia is easier to get around than 11 of 15 Latin America countries; Peru is harder to get around than 9 of 15 Latin America countries.

Culture

cultural depth

Even

Colombia

3.7/5
Strong scene

Peru

3.7/5
Strong scene

World Heritage sites

Photos via Wikimedia Commons · data UNESCO World Heritage Centre

Colombia and Peru are even on culture — both at 3.7/5.

Passport reach

what the passport opens

Peru reaches more
CO flagColombiaPeruPE flagGap
Visa-free destinations7281+9
GDP reach35%58%+23%
Heritage sites reachable851997+146

Colombia's passport reaches 72 destinations visa-free to Peru's 81 — Peru opens more doors without a visa.

Passport strength shifts over years of naturalisation, not months of planning, so it's a long-horizon footnote — not scored in the tally.

Airports

international connectivity

Colombia is better connected

Flight connectivity in the biggest cities

BogotáBOG46M26MLimaLIM
MedellínMDE13M4.1MCuscoCUZ
CartagenaCTG7.4M2.3MArequipaAQP
CO flagColombiaPeruPE flagGap
Major airports126+6
Annual passengers92M36M+56M

Colombia is better connected: 92M passengers/yr against Peru's 36M passengers/yr.

Colombia is busier than 65 of 87 countries worldwide; Peru is busier than 48 of 87 countries worldwide. Colombia sees ~2 air passengers per resident a year; Peru sees ~1 air passenger per resident a year — a derived figure, not itself ranked.

Climate

where most people live · °C

Depends on you
Colombia15°C to 28°C

Extremes — coldest Ipiales 6°C; hottest Planeta Rica 41°C

Peru11°C to 31°C

Extremes — coldest Sicuani -7°C; hottest Puerto Maldonado 39°C

-15°0°20°30°50°

Colombia runs 15°C to 28°C for most people; Peru runs 11°C to 31°C for most people.

Ipiales runs colder, at 6°C and Planeta Rica runs hotter, at 41°C; Sicuani runs colder, at -7°C and Puerto Maldonado runs hotter, at 39°C. Depends on you — which range fits your tolerance is the real question here, not a score.

Colombia vs Peru: frequently asked

▶Should I move to Colombia or Peru?
Dead heat, 2–2. Across 5 scored factors, each counted once — we don't weight them for you. Healthcare, visas and tax aren't included.
▶Is Colombia or Peru cheaper?
Peru is cheaper: $974/mo against Colombia's $1,275/mo. Colombia is cheaper than 8 of 15 Latin America countries; Peru is cheaper than 14 of 15 Latin America countries.
▶Is Colombia or Peru safer?
Peru is safer: 1.4/5 against Colombia's 1.0/5. Colombia is less safe than 9 of 15 Latin America countries; Peru is safer than 9 of 15 Latin America countries.
▶Is it easier to get around in Colombia or Peru?
Colombia scores higher on mobility: 2.6/5 against Peru's 2.1/5. Colombia is easier to get around than 11 of 15 Latin America countries; Peru is harder to get around than 9 of 15 Latin America countries.
▶Does Colombia or Peru have a richer culture?
Colombia and Peru are even on culture — both at 3.7/5.
▶Which has better flight connections, Colombia or Peru?
Colombia is better connected: 92M passengers/yr against Peru's 36M passengers/yr. Colombia is busier than 65 of 87 countries worldwide; Peru is busier than 48 of 87 countries worldwide. Colombia sees ~2 air passengers per resident a year; Peru sees ~1 air passenger per resident a year — a derived figure, not itself ranked.
▶Which passport is stronger, Colombia or Peru?
Colombia's passport reaches 72 destinations visa-free to Peru's 81 — Peru opens more doors without a visa. Passport strength shifts over years of naturalisation, not months of planning, so it's a long-horizon footnote — not scored in the tally.
▶What is the climate like in Colombia versus Peru?
Colombia runs 15°C to 28°C for most people; Peru runs 11°C to 31°C for most people. Ipiales runs colder, at 6°C and Planeta Rica runs hotter, at 41°C; Sicuani runs colder, at -7°C and Puerto Maldonado runs hotter, at 39°C. Depends on you — which range fits your tolerance is the real question here, not a score.