CA flag
Montréal

Canada

vs
US flag
New York City

United States

Climate

Montréal logs 136 frost days a year to New York City's 53 — New York City wins by 83. Montréal also leads on hot days by 10.

MontréalNew York City
Sunny days
176206
Hot days
1222
Frost days
13653
Rain days
107118
Snow days
314
Outdoor dinner months
5/125/12
Avg wind
3.4 m/s2.9 m/s
Sunshine hours
2,0862,324
Darkest month sun
77 hrs/mo125 hrs/mo
UV peak month
5.97.1

Montréal

Feels-like °C

-13
-13
-6
4
16
22
26
23
17
9
-3
-11

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

New York City

Feels-like °C

-5
-1
3
9
17
25
30
27
21
14
5
-3

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Cost of Living

Montréal is $3330/mo cheaper

Montréal runs about $2,085/mo for a balanced lifestyle against New York City's $5,415/mo — Montréal comes in $3,330 cheaper each month, roughly 160% less.

Montréal

$2,085

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $1,594Comfort $3,995
Cheaper than 96%in Among 45 US & Canada cities

New York City

$5,415

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $4,237Comfort $9,597
Top 98%in Among 45 US & Canada cities

Mobility

On mobility, New York City scores 3.6 vs Montréal's 3.2 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on flight connectivity. Montréal still holds an edge on car efficiency.

3.2/5
vs
3.6/5
MontréalNew York City
WalkabilityTransitCyclingCar EfficiencyFlights
WalkabilityTransitCyclingFlights
New York City leads

Culture

New York City's culture score of 4.8 sits well above Montréal's 4.2, with the biggest gap on arts & culture.

4.2/5
vs
4.8/5
MontréalNew York City
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenuesNightlife
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenuesNightlife
New York City leads

Nature & Outdoors

Montréal and New York City score neck-and-neck on nature & outdoors (4.0 vs 4.0, 0–5 scale).

4.0/5
vs
4.0/5
MontréalNew York City
ForestGreen AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingSkiing
SeaForestGreen AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingBeachSurfing

Safety

Montréal's safety score is ~1.4× New York City's — in the middle of the scale, while New York City lands below average, with the biggest gap on road safety. New York City still holds an edge on wildfire safety.

3.1/5
vs
2.2/5
MontréalNew York City
Flooding
Property CrimeRoadFlooding
Montréal leads

Career

New York City's career score of 5.0 sits well above Montréal's 4.1, with the biggest gap on economic scale.

4.1/5
vs
5.0/5
MontréalNew York City
JobsEconomyStartupsCoworking
JobsEconomyStartupsCoworking
New York City leads

Social & Community

New York City's social & community score of 4.3 sits well above Montréal's 3.8, with the biggest gap on street atmosphere. Montréal still holds an edge on government immigration friendliness.

3.8/5
vs
4.3/5
MontréalNew York City
Everyday EnglishExpat-First CommunityMulticultural MixExpat Integration ExperienceUrban EnergyStreet AtmosphereLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration FriendlinessAdmin English Support
Everyday EnglishExpat-First CommunityMulticultural MixExpat Integration ExperienceUrban EnergyStreet AtmosphereLocal-First CommunityAdmin English Support
New York City leads

Food & Dining

On food & dining, New York City scores 5.0 vs Montréal's 3.8 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on vegan & vegetarian options.

3.8/5
vs
5.0/5
MontréalNew York City
RestaurantsBrunchVeganDelivery
RestaurantsBrunchVeganDelivery
New York City leads

Family

On family, New York City scores 4.3 vs Montréal's 3.7 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on yoga studios. Montréal still holds an edge on playgrounds.

3.7/5
vs
4.3/5
MontréalNew York City
Intl SchoolsUniversitiesAmenitiesSportPlaygroundsGroceriesGymYogaSpaTennis
Intl SchoolsUniversitiesAmenitiesSportPlaygroundsGroceriesGymYogaSpaTennis
New York City leads

Healthcare

On healthcare, New York City scores 3.5 vs Montréal's 2.0 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on private healthcare quality. Montréal still holds an edge on public healthcare quality.

2.0/5
vs
3.5/5
MontréalNew York City
Private Healthcare
New York City leads

Air Quality

Montréal averages 8.3 µg/m³ (good) PM2.5 annually versus New York City's 8.6 µg/m³ (good) — Montréal breathes ~3% cleaner air (0.3 µg/m³ lower).

Montréal

New York City

8.3µg/m³
8.6µg/m³

PM2.5 annual average

Good
Good

WHO classification

City Scale

Both maps at the same real-world scale — 1 cm on either map is the same distance.

Montréal (3.2M) and New York City (14.2M) are 4.4x in population — New York City is the larger metro, Montréal the smaller; on land area New York City spans roughly 3.0x more ground.

3.6x

New York City is roughly 3.6x the scale of Montréal

Combined population & area comparison

US flagNew York City
3.6x
CA flagMontréal
1x

City Scale Rankings

Population
1.US flagNew York City14.2M4.4x
2.CA flagMontréal3.2M1x
Area
1.US flagNew York City3,031 km²3.0x
2.CA flagMontréal1,020 km²1x
© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
45 km40 km

CA flagMontréal

© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
126 km64 km

US flagNew York City

Who Thrives Here

Frequently asked about Montréal vs New York City

Which is cheaper, Montréal or New York City?
Montréal is approximately $3,330 per month cheaper. Montréal averages $2,085/mo while New York City averages $5,415/mo.
How does the climate compare between Montréal and New York City?
Sunny days: 176 vs 206 d — New York City higher Annual sunshine: 2,086 vs 2,324 hrs — New York City higher Winter sunshine: 77 vs 125 hrs/day — New York City higher Hot days (>30°C): 12 vs 22 d — Montréal lower Frost days: 136 vs 53 d — New York City lower Rainy days: 107 vs 118 d — Montréal lower Snowy days: 31 vs 4 d — New York City lower
Is Montréal or New York City safer?
Montréal scores higher on safety. Montréal rates 3.1/5 while New York City rates 2.2/5, based on street safety, property crime rates, and natural hazard exposure.
Should I move to Montréal or New York City?
Montréal and New York City are both popular relocation destinations with distinct characteristics. Montréal is generally more affordable, while New York City may offer different lifestyle advantages. The best choice depends on your priorities — climate preferences, career opportunities, cost constraints, and lifestyle needs. Take the personalized quiz to find your ideal match, or explore the map to compare cities by region and lifestyle factors.

The best city depends on what matters to you

This comparison shows how Montréal and New York City stack up on the data. But your climate preferences, budget, career needs, and lifestyle priorities can shift the picture entirely. A personalized diagnostic finds what fits your life.

Take the free diagnostic

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