CA flag
Montréal

Canada

vs
CA flag
Québec

Canada

Climate

Montréal logs 12 hot days a year to Québec's 4 — Québec wins by 8. Montréal also leads on frost days by 16.

MontréalQuébec
Sunny days
176164
Hot days
124
Frost days
136152
Rain days
107109
Snow days
3151
Outdoor dinner months
5/125/12
Avg wind
3.4 m/s2.9 m/s
Sunshine hours
2,0862,007
Darkest month sun
77 hrs/mo82 hrs/mo
UV peak month
5.95.3

Montréal

Feels-like °C

-13
-13
-6
4
16
22
26
23
17
9
-3
-11

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Québec

Feels-like °C

-13
-13
-6
3
14
21
25
22
17
8
-4
-12

Dinner outside

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Cost of Living

Québec is $95/mo cheaper

Montréal runs about $2,085/mo for a balanced lifestyle against Québec's $1,990/mo — Québec comes in $95 cheaper each month, roughly 5% less.

Montréal

$2,085

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $1,594Comfort $3,995
Cheaper than 96%in Among 45 US & Canada cities

Québec

$1,990

monthly · balanced

Minimalist $1,527Comfort $3,569
Cheaper than 98%in Among 45 US & Canada cities

Mobility

On mobility, Montréal scores 3.2 vs Québec's 2.8 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on walkability. Québec still holds an edge on airport accessibility.

3.2/5
vs
2.8/5
MontréalQuébec
WalkabilityTransitCyclingCar EfficiencyFlights
WalkabilityCyclingCar EfficiencyAirport
Montréal leads

Culture

Montréal's culture score of 4.2 sits well above Québec's 3.6, with the biggest gap on history museums.

4.2/5
vs
3.6/5
MontréalQuébec
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenuesNightlife
ArtsHistoryTheatreVenuesNightlife
Montréal leads

Nature & Outdoors

Montréal and Québec score neck-and-neck on nature & outdoors (4.0 vs 4.0, 0–5 scale).

4.0/5
vs
4.0/5
MontréalQuébec
ForestGreen AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingSkiing
MountainsForestGreen AreasLakesRunningHikingCampingSkiing

Safety

Québec's safety score is ~1.5× Montréal's — near the top of our scale, while Montréal lands in the middle of the scale, with the biggest gap on walking safety.

3.1/5
vs
4.8/5
MontréalQuébec
Flooding
Québec leads

Career

Montréal's career score of 4.1 sits well above Québec's 2.7, with the biggest gap on career opportunities.

4.1/5
vs
2.7/5
MontréalQuébec
JobsEconomyStartupsCoworking
Coworking
Montréal leads

Social & Community

Montréal's social & community score is ~1.7× Québec's — in the upper band, while Québec lands below average, with the biggest gap on everyday english.

3.8/5
vs
2.2/5
MontréalQuébec
Everyday EnglishExpat-First CommunityMulticultural MixExpat Integration ExperienceUrban EnergyStreet AtmosphereLocal-First CommunityGovernment Immigration FriendlinessAdmin English Support
Urban EnergyGovernment Immigration Friendliness
Montréal leads

Food & Dining

On food & dining, Montréal scores 3.8 vs Québec's 2.6 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on restaurant variety.

3.8/5
vs
2.6/5
MontréalQuébec
RestaurantsBrunchVeganDelivery
BrunchDelivery
Montréal leads

Family

On family, Montréal scores 3.7 vs Québec's 2.9 (0–5 scale), with the biggest gap on international schools.

3.7/5
vs
2.9/5
MontréalQuébec
Intl SchoolsUniversitiesAmenitiesSportPlaygroundsGroceriesGymYogaSpaTennis
UniversitiesAmenitiesPlaygroundsGroceriesGymYogaSpaTennis
Montréal leads

Healthcare

Montréal and Québec score neck-and-neck on healthcare (2.0 vs 2.0, 0–5 scale).

2.0/5
vs
2.0/5

Air Quality

Montréal averages 8.3 µg/m³ (good) PM2.5 annually versus Québec's 6.9 µg/m³ (good) — Québec breathes ~17% cleaner air (1.4 µg/m³ lower).

Montréal

Québec

8.3µg/m³
6.9µg/m³

PM2.5 annual average

Good
Good

WHO classification

City Scale

Both maps at the same real-world scale — 1 cm on either map is the same distance.

Montréal (3.2M) and Québec (619K) are 5.2x in population — Montréal is the larger metro, Québec the smaller; on land area Montréal spans roughly 3.7x more ground.

4.4x

Montréal is roughly 4.4x the scale of Québec

Combined population & area comparison

CA flagMontréal
4.4x
CA flagQuébec
1x

City Scale Rankings

Population
1.CA flagMontréal3.2M5.2x
2.CA flagQuébec619K1x
Area
1.CA flagMontréal1,020 km²3.7x
2.CA flagQuébec275 km²1x
© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
45 km40 km

CA flagMontréal

© Stadia Maps, © OpenMapTiles, © OpenStreetMap contributors
26 km21 km

CA flagQuébec

Who Thrives Here

Frequently asked about Montréal vs Québec

Which is cheaper, Montréal or Québec?
Québec is approximately $95 per month cheaper. Montréal averages $2,085/mo while Québec averages $1,990/mo.
How does the climate compare between Montréal and Québec?
Sunny days: 176 vs 164 d — Montréal higher Annual sunshine: 2,086 vs 2,007 hrs — Similar Winter sunshine: 77 vs 82 hrs/day — Similar Hot days (>30°C): 12 vs 4 d — Québec lower Frost days: 136 vs 152 d — Montréal lower Rainy days: 107 vs 109 d — Similar Snowy days: 31 vs 51 d — Montréal lower
Is Montréal or Québec safer?
Québec scores higher on safety. Montréal rates 3.1/5 while Québec rates 4.8/5, based on street safety, property crime rates, and natural hazard exposure.
Should I move to Montréal or Québec?
Montréal and Québec are both popular relocation destinations with distinct characteristics. Québec is generally more affordable, while Montréal may offer different lifestyle advantages. The best choice depends on your priorities — climate preferences, career opportunities, cost constraints, and lifestyle needs. Take the personalized quiz to find your ideal match, or explore the map to compare cities by region and lifestyle factors.

The best city depends on what matters to you

This comparison shows how Montréal and Québec stack up on the data. But your climate preferences, budget, career needs, and lifestyle priorities can shift the picture entirely. A personalized diagnostic finds what fits your life.

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