Compare countries

France vs Spain

Two places, side by side — for anyone weighing where to move.

FR flagES flag
Europe
FR flag
France
Capital Paris · 67M people · Euro
Europe
ES flag
Spain
Capital Madrid · 47M people · Euro
Cost of living
Spain
$368/mo
Safety
Spain
0.1/5
Getting around
France
0.3/5
Culture
France
0.3/5
Passport reach
Spain
not scored
Airports
Spain
139M passengers/yr
Climate
Depends on you
not scored
Overall
Spain edges it, 3–2.
Across 5 scored factors, each counted once — we don't weight them for you. Healthcare, visas and tax aren't included.

Cost of living

monthly median · solo budget

Spain leads
$2,219/mo
France
$1,852/mo
Spain

Cost in the three biggest cities

Paris$2,953
Marseille$2,219
Lyon$2,243
Madrid$2,244
Barcelona$2,016
Valencia$1,754

Spain is cheaper than France — $1,852/mo vs $2,219/mo. France is pricier than 28 of 41 European countries; Spain is pricier than 22 of 41 European countries.

Safety

safety index

Spain leads
2.7/5
France
2.8/5
Spain

Spain is safer than France — 2.8/5 vs 2.7/5. France is less safe than 26 of 41 European countries; Spain is less safe than 24 of 41 European countries.

Getting around

transit & transport systems

France leads
3.5/5
France · everyday transit
3.2/5
Spain · everyday transit
4.4/5Walkability4.5/5
4.2/5Transit3.8/5
3.6/5Cycling2.9/5
3.7/5Airport access3.6/5

France scores higher on mobility than Spain — 3.5/5 vs 3.2/5. France is easier to get around than 34 of 41 European countries; Spain is easier to get around than 25 of 41 European countries.

Culture

cultural depth

France leads
4.1/5
France
3.9/5
Spain

Top cultural centers

France
4.7/5
Paris
Arts
3.9/5
Bordeaux
Theatre
3.8/5
Marseille
Festivals
Spain
4.3/5
Barcelona
Festivals
4.2/5
Madrid
Nightlife
4.0/5
Granada
Museums

France scores higher on culture than Spain — 4.1/5 vs 3.9/5. France is richer in culture than 38 of 41 European countries; Spain is richer in culture than 31 of 41 European countries.

Passport reach

what the passport opens

Spain leads
102Visa-free destinations105
92%GDP reach92%
1134Heritage sites reachable1133

France's passport reaches 102 destinations visa-free to Spain's 105 — Spain opens more doors without a visa. Passport strength shifts over years of naturalisation, not months of planning, so it's a long-horizon footnote — not scored in the tally.

Airports

international connectivity

Spain leads
15Major airports24
176MAnnual passengers315M

Spain is better connected than France — 315M passengers/yr vs 176M passengers/yr. France is busier than 77 of 87 countries worldwide; Spain is busier than 83 of 87 countries worldwide. France sees ~3 air passengers per resident a year; Spain sees ~7 air passengers per resident a year — a derived figure, not itself ranked.

Climate

where most people live · °C

Depends on you
France-10°C to 32°C
Spain-5°C to 35°C
-15°0°10°30°40°

France runs -10°C to 32°C for most people; Spain runs -5°C to 35°C for most people. Depends on you — which range fits your tolerance is the real question here, not a score.