Istanbul logs 0 frost days a year to Van's 115 — Istanbul wins by 115. Istanbul also leads on hot days by 6.

Istanbul averages $1,616/mo for balanced living; Van has no cost baseline yet.

Istanbul scores 3.2 on mobility (0–5 scale); Van has no mobility baseline.

Istanbul's culture score of 4.2 sits well above Van's 0.0.

Istanbul scores 3.8 on nature & outdoors (0–5 scale); Van has no nature & outdoors baseline.

Istanbul scores 1.6 on safety (0–5 scale); Van has no safety baseline.

Istanbul scores 3.8 on career (0–5 scale); Van has no career baseline.

Istanbul scores 3.6 on social & community (0–5 scale); Van has no social & community baseline.

Istanbul scores 3.6 on food & dining (0–5 scale); Van has no food & dining baseline.

Istanbul scores 2.9 on family (0–5 scale); Van has no family baseline.

Istanbul scores 4.1 on healthcare (0–5 scale); Van has no healthcare baseline.

Istanbul averages 18.7 µg/m³ (sensitive-groups) PM2.5 annually versus Van's 30.8 µg/m³ (unhealthy) — Istanbul breathes ~39% cleaner air (12.1 µg/m³ lower).

Who Thrives Here