Turkmenistan landscape

Asia

TM flag

Turkmenistan

Capital Ashgabat · 6M people · Manat

Photo by Nikolai Kolosov on Unsplash

  • Climate
    Variable
    -13–45°
Map of Turkmenistan
© Stadia Maps, OpenMapTiles, OpenStreetMap · Imagery © CNES, Airbus, PlanetObserver

Airports in Turkmenistan

Air connectivity
1airports
major gateways
Limited data

Ashgabat International Airport is Turkmenistan's busiest gateway.

1 major airport. Tap any to see its nearest cities and how far they are.

By traffic
busiest first · 1 airports

Good to know — passenger volume is total throughput, not direct-route breadth; a large hub can still lack flights to your region. Learn how we measure this →

1 airportsupdated 2026Medium confidence

Passport strength in Turkmenistan

Full analysis
TM coat of arms
Global rank
#85by mobility
Limited

Turkmenistan's passport ranks #85 worldwide — 41 destinations visa-free.

This is the passport you’d gain by naturalizing here — a long-horizon payoff measured in years of residency, not a signal for the move itself.

Visa-free reach
where this passport opens doors
Mobility
#85
41 destinations
GDP reach
#187
2.5% of world GDP
Heritage
#142
146 of 1,353 UNESCO sites

Good to know — a mobility rank counts how many destinations you can enter, not how useful they are; a strong passport can still gate the one place you care about. Learn how we measure this →

updated 2026High confidence

Climate in Turkmenistan

Climate character
-13°45°
feels-like, where most people live
Biggest cities: Ashgabat, Mary, TürkmenabatColdest: Gazojak -24°

Warm summers, gentle winters.

Where most people in Turkmenistan live, it's typically -13° to 45° feels-like across the year; sun is plentiful, up to ~292 days a year in Mary.

Feels-like °C — where most people live, vs the city-to-city spread

15-12J20-8F24-3M337A3814M4323J4525J4321A3512S294O21-3N13-13D
Where most people liveColdest / hottest city

Good to know— a country isn't one climate but a range; the extremes here are different cities, not the same place across seasons. Learn how we measure this →

24 citiesupdated 2026Medium confidence

Who thrives in Turkmenistan

A handful of lifestyles thrive in Turkmenistan.

Fit is scored per lifestyle and anchored to the cities that serve each best — Sunshine Lover leads. Pick one to see exactly where it works.

Great fit

Sunshine Lover
Very Good

Decent fit

Winter Escapist
Good
Eternal Summer
Fair

Poor fit

Clean Air Seeker
Weak

Good to know — fit is by city, not country; a lifestyle that thrives here may only do so in one or two of its cities. Learn how we measure this →

4 lifestylesupdated 2026Medium confidence

Frequently asked about Turkmenistan

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan?
Warm summers, gentle winters. Where most people in Turkmenistan live, it's typically -13° to 45° feels-like across the year; sun is plentiful, up to ~292 days a year in Mary.
Which cities in Turkmenistan does HabiBubble cover?
HabiBubble covers cities across Turkmenistan, including its largest — Ashgabat, Türkmenabat, Daşoguz, Mary and Balkanabat. Each has its own cost, safety, climate and mobility profile — check the specific city, not the country.
What are Turkmenistan's main airports?
Ashgabat International Airport is Turkmenistan's busiest gateway. 1 major airport.
Does Turkmenistan have a strong passport?
Turkmenistan's passport ranks #85 worldwide — 41 destinations visa-free. This is the passport you'd gain by naturalizing here — a long-horizon payoff measured in years of residency, not a signal for the move itself.
Who is Turkmenistan for?
Turkmenistan is a strong fit for the Sunshine Lover lifestyle. Fit is scored per lifestyle and anchored to the cities that serve it best — check the specific city, not the country.